April 20, 2020

South Korea's Coronavirus Elections are a Litmus Test for President Moon's Political Future

For South Koreans, postponing elections is unimaginable because of their dark past. But little did they know that simply exercising their inalienable right to improve their lives would shine yet another spotlight on their country. The legislative elections proceeded despite a national health crisis while showing the world how to conduct them as safe as possible and how political candidates can secure votes. The results signaled the future state of affairs at home as well as the possible trajectory of the Korean Peninsula, the U.S.-South Korea alliance, and geopolitical relations in Northeast Asia.

In a landslide, progressive South Korean president Moon Jae-in’s ruling coalition scored the largest win in legislative elections since the country’s democratic transition in 1987 from decades of authoritarian rule. Moon’s Democratic Party and allied parties swept up 180 of 300 seats in the National Assembly in a new voting system that combined direct and proportional votes. Voter turnout recorded the highest level since 1992 of 66.2 percent. These elections also ushered in a new generation of lawmakers and a record-high number of elected women of fifty-seven, or 19 percent of all seats.

Read the full article in The National Interest.

  • Commentary
    • Asia Society
    • October 2, 2024
    On Alliances in Northeast Asia

    For the U.S. alliances with South Korea and Japan to thrive — or merely survive — under the next administration, policy makers need to consider different options for different...

    By Dr. Duyeon Kim

  • Reports
    • September 26, 2024
    The China-Russia Entente in East Asia

    Executive Summary Closer cooperation between China and Russia is a major force driving global geopolitics. But how relations between the two authoritarian powers are shaping s...

    By Jacob Stokes, Evan Wright & Nathaniel Schochet

  • Reports
    • May 21, 2024
    Addressing a Human Rights and Looming Terrorism Crisis in Afghanistan

    Pursuing the same harsh policies as it did during its previous stint in power in the 1990s, the Taliban has increasingly clamped down on the rights of women and girls since re...

    By Lisa Curtis & Annie Pforzheimer

  • Reports
    • March 21, 2024
    Forging a New Era of U.S.-Japan-South Korea Trilateral Cooperation

    Executive Summary In August 2023, the leaders of Japan, the Republic of Korea (ROK), and the United States met for an unprecedented in-person summit at Camp David to expand an...

    By Lisa Curtis, Evan Wright & Hannah Kelley

View All Reports View All Articles & Multimedia